Powertrain code

P0A41 Drive Motor A Position Sensor Circuit Low

Severity
Fix soon
Typical repair cost
$160–$3,850
Do it yourself
Shop job
Shop time
1–8 hours

What P0A41 means

P0A41 reports that a resolver signal of motor A sits below its permitted range, as happens with a sine, cosine or excitation wire shorted to ground, a shorted coil or a broken line pulled down by the input circuit.

How the engine computer detects it

Kia documents it on the 2011-13 Optima Hybrid: an intermittent MIL or hybrid service lamp with P0A41 in the motor control unit, traced to internal shorts or poor pin fit in the sub-harness between the hybrid power control unit and the motor, checked against resistance specs. Bosch patents describe telling a short to ground from a short to supply by the offset of the coil lines. P0A42 is the high side, P0A3F the general loss of signal, P0A40 a degraded signal. Expect a warning lamp and possibly no electric drive.

Written from public technical sources and not yet checked by a mechanic. How we write these pages

Symptoms

  • Intermittent MIL or hybrid service lamp
  • Electric drive temporarily disabled
  • Code returns after clearing, often with vibration or heat

Common causes

  1. Internal short in the resolver sub-harness between power control unit and motor (Kia Optima Hybrid) Most likely
  2. Poor pin fit at the resolver connectors Most likely
  3. Shorted resolver coil inside the motor Less likely
  4. Faulty resolver input stage in the motor control unit Less likely

How to diagnose P0A41

  1. Read every stored code with an OBD-II scanner. If misfire or fuel trim codes are there too, fix those first: they often cause this one.
  2. Inspect the parts involved: drive motor a, rotor position sensor, wiring harness.
  3. Work through the causes above from most to least likely, cheapest checks first.
  4. Clear the code and drive a full drive cycle to confirm the repair held.

Reading the code

P
Powertrain
0
Generic (SAE) code
A
Hybrid and electric propulsion
41
Specific fault

Questions drivers ask

Can I drive with code P0A41?

If the car drives normally, drive gently to a shop that services hybrids. If it shows a hybrid system warning, loses power or won't go into Ready, pull over and have it towed. Never touch orange high-voltage cables.

Will my car pass an emissions inspection with P0A41?

Probably not in states that test vehicles with an OBD-II scan: an emissions-related code that keeps the check engine light on is usually an automatic fail. Rules differ by state and county, so check yours.

This page is general information, not a substitute for a professional diagnosis. Repair costs are rough estimates for parts and labor and vary by vehicle and region.