Network code

U0431 Invalid Data Received from Body Control Module

Severity
Fix soon
Typical repair cost
$90–$880
Do it yourself
Shop job
Shop time
0.5–3.0 hours

What U0431 means

Other modules receive implausible body status data (e.g. all doors reported closed while ajar).

How the engine computer detects it

Comfort and lighting features can behave inconsistently.

Written from public technical sources and not yet checked by a mechanic. How we write these pages

Symptoms

  • Multiple warning lights may illuminate
  • Affected modules may go into limp mode or shut down
  • Specific functions inoperative depending on module
  • Diagnostic tools may show communication faults

Common causes

  1. BCM software version mismatch Possible
  2. Gateway module routing CAN messages incorrectly Less likely
  3. CAN terminating resistor (120 Ω) drifted out of spec Less likely

How to diagnose U0431

  1. Read every stored code with an OBD-II scanner. If misfire or fuel trim codes are there too, fix those first: they often cause this one.
  2. Inspect the parts involved: body control module.
  3. Work through the causes above from most to least likely, cheapest checks first.
  4. Clear the code and drive a full drive cycle to confirm the repair held.

Reading the code

U
Network
0
Generic (SAE) code
431
Specific fault

Questions drivers ask

Can I drive with code U0431?

It depends on which module stopped communicating. If the car drives normally, drive carefully to a shop. If the engine, transmission, brakes or steering act up, or many warning lights come on at once, stop and have it towed.

This page is general information, not a substitute for a professional diagnosis. Repair costs are rough estimates for parts and labor and vary by vehicle and region.